Guides

Practical strength guides built around the calculator, not around filler.

These articles focus on the part most lifters actually need help with: how to use a 1RM estimate in training, when to trust it, and where the method starts to break down.

Evergreen topics Written for lifters and coaches Clear limitations included

Research overview

What current research says about 1RM prediction formulas

A plain-language look at what the literature supports, what it does not, and how much confidence to place in calculator outputs.

Formula comparison

Epley vs Brzycki vs Lombardi: when each estimate is useful

How the formulas behave, when each one is more practical, and why consistency often matters more than chasing the highest number.

Testing strategy

Estimated 1RM vs true 1RM: what lifters should know

When a real max test is worth it, when a hard set is enough, and how to choose the lower-fatigue option without pretending it is perfect.

Programming

How to use percentage-based training in a practical way

Use percentages as a starting point, not a prison, and keep training decisions tied to the session you are actually having.

Accuracy

Why high-rep sets can make 1RM estimates less accurate

Why a rep-out set of 12 or 15 can look impressive and still be a weak basis for max-strength prediction.

How the guides are written

The goal is simple: explain what is useful, explain where the evidence is thin, and leave out the generic “study says” padding that does not help anyone load a bar better.

What you will see here

Training application, practical limits, and source placeholders for papers worth citing directly before final publication.

What you will not see

Fake certainty, invented citations, or advice written as if every lift, body size, and training history behaves the same way.